Dark chocolate is widely said to have health benefits, including improving heart health, brain function, and mood. The claim is that eating dark chocolate is good for your health — particularly for your heart, brain, and mood, because it contains antioxidants and other helpful compounds. This idea shows up all over the place from wellness blogs, news articles, and even some medical advice. For example, a 2022 Healthline article states: “Dark chocolate is loaded with nutrients that can positively affect your health.” There is scientific support, but it’s often exaggerated or misunderstood. A 2017 study in BMJ reviewed research on chocolate and heart disease. It found that moderate chocolate intake was linked to lower risk of heart problems but it didn’t prove that chocolate causes those benefits.
Source: https://www.bmj.com/content/359/bmj.j5174
Also a 2020 study in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition showed that cocoa flavanols (a plant compound in dark chocolate) improved blood vessel function and reduced blood pressure but the study used high-dose supplements, not regular chocolate bars.
Source: https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/112/2/309/5877933
According to Harvard’s School of Public Health, the benefits mostly come from flavanols, which are lost during most commercial chocolate processing.
Source: https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/food-features/dark-chocolate/
Most dark chocolate at the store doesn’t have the same level of flavanols used in research. It also includes sugar and fat, which cancel out the benefits if you eat too much. People hear “chocolate is healthy” and forget the fine print.
Yes, some health benefits have been found, mainly from flavanols, but you’d need to eat high-flavanol chocolate (not just any dark chocolate), and only in small amounts. The average chocolate bar has far less of the good stuff than the headlines suggest.
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