This claim is true. Chartmetric’s 2024 Year in Music Report found that “the average Spotify charting song was around 3 minutes long—nearly 15 seconds shorter than in 2023 and 30 seconds shorter than in 2019.” This change in song length isn’t an imagined phenomenon, but a fact, and the widespread consumption of short-form media is the likely reason why.
One song often mentioned when discussing the shortening of song lengths is Lil Yachty’s “Poland”, an 83-second-long song with an appealing hook that allowed the song to go viral quickly. Professor Andrew Mall, studying music and media at Northeastern University, believes that “Artists, especially new young artists, are simply just creating hooks and trying to circulate those on TikTok.” If this is true, it means that not only are songs being made shorter in length, but that they’re elaborately crafted around the demands of streaming services.
TikTok is a good platform to bring up, specifically, as its format demands that only a small part of the song is catchy, allowing artists to cut corners outside of these few critical seconds. Derek von Krogh, musician and producer who has worked with NENA, Samy Deluxe, and Silbermond, states that “Today’s music must be TikTok-friendly. It needs a key moment in the first 15 seconds that is so spectacular that it can act as a trailer for the whole song”. When social media users offer free advertising through the creation of content using just snippets of songs, the inevitable result is that songs following this model will generate the most revenue.
Sources:
https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2025/apr/14/songs-getting-shorter-thanks-part-spotify-tiktok-algorithms/
https://www.vice.com/en/article/pop-songs-shorter-than-ever/
https://hmc.chartmetric.com/shorter-songs-trend-streaming-history/
https://blog.recordjet.com/en/the-revolution-of-pop-songs-how-streaming-and-social-media-are-revolutionizing-music-production/