1. Brief overall summary of your findings
The claim that fast fashion is bad for the environment is supported by scientific research. The clothing industry contributes significant waste, water usage, pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions. Peer-reviewed studies, including those published in Nature, demonstrate that fast fashion’s production and disposal processes have measurable negative environmental impacts.
2. Primary sources
Nature article on fashion industry environmental impacts
The Nature article explains how textile production and disposal contribute to environmental damage, including high levels of waste and greenhouse gas emissions. It summarizes research on how resource extraction, manufacturing, and rapid turnover of clothing accelerate pollution.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s43017-020-0039-9
Reports on greenhouse gas emissions from apparel production
Scientific and industry reports show that apparel and textile production are responsible for a significant share of global CO2 emissions, partly due to energy-intensive processing.
https://ourworldindata.org/fashion-industry
3. Secondary sources
Environmental news coverage
Various environmental outlets and reputable news sources report on fast fashion’s environmental harms by citing scientific studies. These articles help explain the broader context of the issue and support the claim that fast fashion negatively affects ecosystems.
(You can include links you found online, but be sure they are credible.)
4. Potential biases or interests
Scientific journals and environmental organizations are focused on environmental impacts and may emphasize negative outcomes. However, the Nature article and related research are peer-reviewed and based on empirical data, which increases credibility.
5. Evidence that supports the claim
The Nature article and scientific reports indicate that fast fashion contributes millions of tonnes of waste each year, requires large amounts of water, and generates carbon emissions. These findings support the claim that the industry harms the environment.
6. Evidence that undermines the claim
Some interventions and regulations are seeking to reduce the fashion industry’s environmental footprint, such as sustainable materials and recycling programs. However, these efforts are not yet widespread enough to counteract the overall environmental burden.