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in General Factchecking by Newbie (360 points)
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An article by Jack Dunhill a Social Media Coordinator and Staff Writer for IFL Science, posted an article claiming that a "new" type of AI was able to detect 90% of crimes before they happen. The title of the article and claim happen to be misleading, essentially the AI doesn't detect crimes before they happen but uses data from past crimes in a 1,000-square-foot area of Chicago to predict when and where crimes are more likely to occur based on previous criminal data. Additionally, the "90% accuracy" they mention refers only to how well the AI predicts general crime hotspots and not exact events. The article also leaves out the important limitation of the fact that not all crimes are reported, which can affect the accuracy of its 90% prediction rate. So therefore, this AI doesn't detect crimes before they happen but instead predicts the likelihood of crimes occurring, giving police and other first responders a head start in responding to potential crime rather than stopping specific crimes before they occur.

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ago by Novice (800 points)

After researching the claim that “AI can detect 90% of crimes before they happen,” I found that the statement is overstated and misleading. The headline makes it seem like AI can fully predict crimes before they occur, but the technology doesn’t actually work that way. From the sources I checked, the AI mainly uses previous crime data to identify locations where crime is statistically more likely to happen. The “90% accuracy” refers to how well it predicts general crime patterns in certain areas, not specific crimes or criminals. https://scholars.uky.edu/en/publications/event-level-prediction-of-urban-crime-reveals-a-signature-of-enfo I also found that experts have raised concerns about predictive policing because these systems depend on past police reports, which can contain bias or incomplete information. In the end, the claim stretches the truth because the AI is really just analyzing trends and probabilities, not actually detecting crimes before they happen. https://www.sciencefocus.com/news/algorithm-predict-future-crimes-90-accuracy-heres-why-creator-thinks-tech-wont-be-abused

Exaggerated/ Misleading
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ago by Novice (800 points)

After researching the claim that “AI can detect 90% of crimes before they happen,” I found that the statement is overstated and misleading. The headline makes it seem like AI can fully predict crimes before they occur, but the technology doesn’t actually work that way. From the sources I checked, the AI mainly uses previous crime data to identify locations where crime is statistically more likely to happen. The “90% accuracy” refers to how well it predicts general crime patterns in certain areas, not specific crimes or criminals. https://scholars.uky.edu/en/publications/event-level-prediction-of-urban-crime-reveals-a-signature-of-enfo 

I also found that experts have raised concerns about predictive policing because these systems depend on past police reports, which can contain bias or incomplete information. In the end, the claim stretches the truth because the AI is really just analyzing trends and probabilities, not actually detecting crimes before they happen. https://www.sciencefocus.com/news/algorithm-predict-future-crimes-90-accuracy-heres-why-creator-thinks-tech-wont-be-abused

Exaggerated/ Misleading
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ago by Novice (800 points)

I looked into the claim that “AI can detect 90% of crimes before they happen,” and I found that the statement is pretty misleading. At first, the headline made me think the AI could actually predict crimes before they happened, but after reading more about it, that’s not really what the technology does. The system mainly studies older crime reports and uses patterns from that data to estimate which neighborhoods could have higher crime rates in the future. The “90%” number only applies to how accurately it can recognize patterns in certain locations, not its ability to predict exact crimes or identify criminals ahead of time.

https://scholars.uky.edu/en/publications/event-level-prediction-of-urban-crime-reveals-a-signature-of-enfo 

While researching, I also found that many experts are skeptical of predictive policing tools because they rely on past police data, which may already contain bias or incomplete reporting. If the original information is flawed, the AI’s predictions can also be flawed. Because of that, I don’t think it’s accurate to say AI can “detect crimes before they happen.” It’s more accurate to say the technology tries to estimate where crime could be more common based on previous trends.

https://www.sciencefocus.com/news/algorithm-predict-future-crimes-90-accuracy-heres-why-creator-thinks-tech-wont-be-abused

Exaggerated/ Misleading
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ago by Novice (750 points)

According to a study discussed by Nature Human Behaviour, predictive policing AI systems do not actually predict specific crimes before they happen. Instead, they analyze historical crime data to identify patterns and estimate where crimes are statistically more likely to occur. This supports the criticism of Jack Dunhill’s article because the headline exaggerates what the AI is capable of doing. The AI’s reported “90% accuracy” refers to identifying crime hotspots based on previous data, not stopping or detecting individual crimes in advance. The article also overlooks concerns raised by researchers about incomplete crime reporting and potential bias in policing data, which can reduce the reliability and fairness of these systems. Therefore, the technology should be understood as a predictive tool for resource allocation rather than a system that can literally prevent crimes before they occur.

https://www.iflscience.com/ai-predicts-90-percent-of-crime-before-it-happens-creator-argues-it-wont-be-misused-65025?utm_source=chatgpt.com

True

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