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by Legend (7.9k points)
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People of color are generally not as
intelligent as Whites. Prove me wrong
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by Novice (700 points)
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The claim that “people of color are generally not as intelligent as Whites” is not supported by credible scientific evidence. While it is true that standardized test score differences between racial groups have been observed, both of the sources you provided make it clear that these differences do not reflect innate or biological differences in intelligence.

The first article, titled "Intelligence: Knowns and Unknowns", was published in the journal Intelligence in 2002 and summarizes findings from an American Psychological Association task force. It reports that Black Americans score about 15 points lower on average than White Americans on standardized IQ tests. However, the article clearly states that the causes of this gap are unknown and cannot be explained by any single factor. Most importantly, the report explicitly rejects the idea that these test score differences are evidence of genetic or racial differences in intellectual ability. It emphasizes that score differences among groups do not prove differences in intelligence potential and cautions against drawing simplistic or racially based conclusions.

The second article, titled “The Black-White Test Score Gap: Why It Persists and What Can Be Done” and published by the Brookings Institution, supports this perspective. It explains that test score gaps reflect differences in opportunity, not differences in natural ability. The article states that Black and White children are born with the same capacity for learning, but inequalities in access to quality education, economic resources, school funding, and experienced teachers create disparities in academic achievement. It also highlights educational strategies, such as early childhood programs and summer learning initiatives, that have been shown to help reduce the gap. These findings further demonstrate that the differences are shaped by external factors, not by race or biology.

Overall, both articles agree that intelligence differences between racial groups are not biologically determined. Instead, the observed differences in test scores are linked to systemic inequalities in education and social conditions. The scientific evidence shows that intelligence is influenced by environment and opportunity, not by race.

Sources:

  1. Intelligence: Knowns and Unknowns (ScienceDirect)

  2. The Black-White Test Score Gap: Why It Persists and What Can Be Done (Brookings)

Exaggerated/ Misleading
by Newbie (210 points)
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Your fact check effectively dismantles the misleading claim about racial differences in intelligence by citing reputable sources and providing clear context. The way you emphasize that standardized test score differences are not indicative of innate intelligence is crucial for readers to understand that these gaps are shaped by environmental and systemic factors, not biological ones. By pointing out that the 2002 APA task force report explicitly rejects genetic explanations for the score differences, you reinforce the idea that this issue is more complex than a simple racial divide.  I also appreciate how you address the importance of rejecting simplistic racial conclusions, as this is a critical takeaway from the research. Great job breaking down a nuanced and sensitive topic with such clear, evidence-backed reasoning.
by (100 points)
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I completely agree with your analysis and how you framed the issue. You did an excellent job showing that intelligence test score gaps are not proof of biological differences, but instead reflect unequal social conditions. I especially appreciated your point about the APA task force rejecting genetic explanations—that’s a really important clarification that people often overlook. Your use of well-known, credible sources like the Brookings Institution also made your fact check very persuasive. Thanks for handling this complex topic with such care and clarity!
by Novice (540 points)
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You've provided a well-fleshed and educated argument here, and summarizing the findings from your chosen articles in your argument really helps to strengthen the clarity of your post. Your sources are reputable and I appreciate your acknowledgement of the nuances of socio-economic impacts on this issue.
by (180 points)
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Your fact check was very well written and disproved the original commenter very well. By looking into the sources provided and finding the reasoning behind the statistics it greatly dismantled their original point. I especially liked how you were able to connect the second source to the first and emphasize the socioeconomic and opportunity link to IQ tests. If I were to add one thing, I would also bring in an additional source that disproves eugenics specifically as that is where a large portion of equating race to intelligence is derived from.

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