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in General Factchecking by Apprentice (1.4k points)
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The claim that music can aid learning, as presented in the Coppell Student Media article, is only partially supported by scientific research. The effectiveness of music during study sessions depends on a plethora of different factors.​ A study published in The Times found that listening to upbeat instrumental music, or "groovy" music, can enhance cognitive performance and mood. Participants who listened to such music completed tasks 7% faster without compromising accuracy and reported an improved mood. The researchers attributed these benefits to the rhythmic qualities of the music enhancing both mood and mental agility.​ However, other studies do suggest that the impact of background music on learning is influenced by individual differences and the nature of the task. If it's a mindless piece of homework, it's easier to knock it out with some music playing. But if it's an assignment that requires lots of focus and thinking, music can be a distraction. Research published in Frontiers in Psychology indicated that background music's effect on learning outcomes is moderated by the learner's working memory capacity. Specifically, individuals with higher working memory capacity showed improved comprehension when studying with background music, whereas those with lower capacity performed better without it.

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108 Answers

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ago by Newbie (200 points)
I think that music helps people learn, however, it is very dependent on the type of music that you are listening to. For example, classical music will help with focus in comparison to other types of music. According to Florida National University, several studies have connected music, memory and emotion. It also activates both the left and right brain which helps with memory.

https://www.fnu.edu/benefits-studying-music/
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ago by Newbie (200 points)
The half-right argument is that music can enhance learning. Experiments have shown that happy instrumental music improves mood and performance on mundane or straightforward tasks. However, background music interferes when tasks require sustained concentration, especially if it includes lyrics. Also, individual differences such as working memory capacity play an important role in whether music supports or hinders learning.

Sources: Frontiers in Psychology (2010, 2014), Psychology of Music (2007), Applied Cognitive Psychology (2012). There is some basis for the contention that music helps learning. Evidence clearly shows that listening to quick instrumental music boosts mood and elevates cognitive function on simple or monotonous tasks. On the contrary, when faced with complicated work requiring intense focus, background music, especially with words, proves to be distracting. Besides, individual variation, i.e., working memory capacity, plays a major role in determining whether music supports or interferes with learning.

Sources: Frontiers in Psychology (2010, 2014), Psychology of Music (2007), Applied Cognitive Psychology (2012). The claim that music can aid learning is partly true. Scientific research indicates that listening to upbeat instrumental music can improve mood and cognitive performance on simple or repetitive tasks. However, for more complex tasks requiring high levels of concentration, background music—particularly if it contains lyrics, can be distracting. Furthermore, individual differences such as working memory capacity have a significant influence on whether music aids or impedes learning.

Sources: Frontiers in Psychology (2010, 2014), Psychology of Music (2007), Applied Cognitive Psychology (2012).
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ago by Newbie (210 points)

This claim is in fact true, Music is able to activate both the left, and right sides of our brain at the same time, helping us focus on what we need to learn and study for. This is a common reason why math teachers for example, will show students math teaching music videos. Its music that helps us learn something. 

For example, if you want to study class homework for school, you might want to listen to something from the classical genre. Genres do affect how our minds respond to learning. Pop is catchy, which is why it's used for teaching, as it sticks in people's heads.

Depending on the task, different genres will help you get to a place where you can open up your mind, and learn more easily. So I agree with this claim, both as a student who uses music to study, and as a fact checker.

You can use this link to learn more about using music with studying, or just using music in your overall daily life.

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ago by Newbie (220 points)
Music aiding in study likely depends more on the type of music the work being done and the person listening than it seems. the statement "music can help you learn" is in fact true but its a more nuanced subject that it seems "The right choice of music such as instrumental or ambient music can make a big difference." (Schempp, Sanders). Depending on the person music can positively or negatively impact them greatly "One needs to think about the music they enjoy. For Example, Traditional classical is not for everyone, but soundtracks from destiny or skyrim might do the trick." (Scempp, Sanders.)
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ago by Novice (560 points)

The impact of music on studying is nuanced and can vary greatly depending on the individual and the type of music. Research suggests that music can have both positive and negative effects on studying. On the positive side, music can help reduce stress and promote a more positive mindset, which can enhance learning outcomes(Raypole). For example, listening to relaxing music has been shown to make a physical difference in how people respond to stress, both psychologically and hormonally(Raypole). Music can also activate reward centers in the brain, similar to other enjoyable activities, which can boost motivation and help sustain focus during long study sessions(Raypole). However, music, especially with lyrics, can be distracting and may hinder the ability to retain information(Texas A&M). Cognitive psychologists argue that multitasking, such as studying while listening to music, can reduce the amount of information retained(Texas A&M). Additionally, studying with music can make it harder to recall information in exam conditions, where music is typically not allowed(Texas A&M). To mitigate these negative effects, it is recommended to listen to instrumental music or music in a language you don't understand, and to match the tempo of the music to the task(Brennan). Overall, while music can offer benefits such as stress reduction and motivation, it can also be distracting and hinder memory recall. The effectiveness of music while studying depends on individual preferences and the type of music chosen.


 

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ago by (190 points)
Some research supports the claim that music can aid learning, but the impact of music on learning is dependent on context and test subject. You correctly highlighted that the effectiveness of music during study sessions is not a one person counts for all scenario. It depends on various factors, such as the type of music being played, the context of work and difficulty of work being used

The times study says they found upbeat instrumental music improved cognitive performance and mood, helping subjects complete tasks faster while maintaining a steady work rate. This is in line with the idea that certain types of music especially with a constant beat or flow can help boost mental agility and mood, aiding in learning, especially for tasks that are not too complex or focused-based.

The claim that music can aid learning is partially supported by scientific research. While music can be beneficial for enhancing mood and producing postive work speed for easier and less focused based assignments, it can be counterproductive for tasks that demand high levels of focus and critical thinking while the music may throw off thought process
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ago by Newbie (360 points)

Others may get help listening to music when studying, yet actually it will merely rely upon a person as well as work which they conduct. What does exist is evidence which shows those possessing better short-term memory ability to retain ambient music and can focus still while others will become distracted and concentrate better in an atmosphere free from sounds. This does not mean music is bad to study with, but it is not beneficial for everyone. The type of music also plays a role. Quiet or instrumental music can improve your mood and assist with simple tasks, but it may make it more difficult to think clearly on more challenging assignments. Music with lyrics can be particularly distracting because your mind may attempt to hear the words rather than concentrate on the task. So, although music can help some people learn better, others will learn better in the absence of music. It's all about knowing what best works for you and linking your use of music to the nature of the activity you're performing.

https://www.umgc.edu/blog/how-music-can-help-you-study

https://www.healthline.com/health/does-music-help-you-study

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ago by Newbie (240 points)

This source is somewhat misleading because it oversimplifies the effects of music on learning. While the Coppell Student Media article highlights a study suggesting that upbeat instrumental music can improve performance and mood, it does not fully explain how much this depends on the individual and the type of task being done. For example, research published in The Times found that people who listened to “groovy” instrumental music finished tasks seven percent faster without making more mistakes and also reported being in a better mood. This suggests that rhythm and mood are connected, and in some situations, music can boost mental agility. However, other studies show that background music does not always help with studying and might actually make it harder to focus for some people. A study in Frontiers in Psychology found that the impact of music during learning depends on the person’s working memory capacity. People with higher working memory could benefit from music, but people with lower working memory did better without any background music. This means that music might help some students study better, but for others, it could be more of a distraction. So while the claim that music helps with studying has some truth, it leaves out important context like the kind of task, the type of music, and the individual listener’s abilities.

Sources:
https://coppellstudentmedia.com/131890/lifestyle/studying-with-song-how-music-can-help-you-learn/
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00627/full

Exaggerated/ Misleading
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ago by Newbie (360 points)

In the article linked by Coppell Student Media, it’s claimed that music can aid learning and enhance cognitive performance during study sessions. The article references a study mentioned in The Times (Year of Publication) that suggests listening to upbeat instrumental music can boost cognitive performance and improve mood. Participants in the study who listened to such music completed tasks 7% faster, without compromising accuracy, and reported a better mood overall. The researchers suggest that the rhythmic qualities of the music help enhance both mental agility and mood. This claim is in line with other studies that support the idea that music can improve focus and mental sharpness in certain contexts.

However, while this sounds promising, the effectiveness of music as a study aid is more nuanced than it first appears. Other research, such as a study published in Frontiers in Psychology (Year), suggests that the impact of background music on learning is not universal. The study shows that individual differences—such as a learner’s working memory capacity—play a significant role in determining whether music is beneficial during study sessions. For individuals with higher working memory, background music might actually enhance their comprehension, while those with lower working memory may find music more of a distraction. This highlights the complexity of the claim that music can universally enhance learning, as its effectiveness can vary depending on the person and the task at hand.

The article also notes that the type of music matters—a point that many studies agree on. While instrumental music is often cited as the best for enhancing cognitive performance (since it avoids the distraction of lyrics), there are variations within that category. For instance, some researchers argue that classical music—specifically Baroque music with its structured rhythms—may enhance concentration and focus. Additionally, the genre of music and its tempo can have differing effects, with faster, more energetic music being helpful for repetitive tasks but potentially distracting for more complex, analytical work.

While listening to music may improve cognitive performance in some cases, it’s important to note that the type of task matters. For simple, mechanical tasks, music could act as a helpful motivator and make the work feel less monotonous. But when studying for complex subjects or engaging in tasks that require deep concentration, music might detract from performance. So, whether or not music enhances learning depends largely on the nature of the study material and the individual characteristics of the learner, such as their cognitive capacity and the task's difficulty.

Sources:

  1. Coppell Student Media – Studying with Song: How Music Can Help You Learn

  2. The Times – Study on the effects of upbeat instrumental music on coIn the article linked by Coppell Student Media, it’s claimed that music can aid learning and enhance cognitive performance during study sessions. The article references a study mentioned in The Times (Year of Publication) that suggests listening to upbeat instrumental music can boost cognitive performance and improve mood. Participants in the study who listened to such music completed tasks 7% faster, without compromising accuracy, and reported a better mood overall. The researchers suggest that the rhythmic qualities of the music help enhance both mental agility and mood. This claim is in line with other studies that support the idea that music can improve focus and mental sharpness in certain contexts.

    However, while this sounds promising, the effectiveness of music as a study aid is more nuanced than it first appears. Other research, such as a study published in Frontiers in Psychology (Year), suggests that the impact of background music on learning is not universal. The study shows that individual differences—such as a learner’s working memory capacity—play a significant role in determining whether music is beneficial during study sessions. For individuals with higher working memory, background music might actually enhance their comprehension, while those with lower working memory may find music more of a distraction. This highlights the complexity of the claim that music can universally enhance learning, as its effectiveness can vary depending on the person and the task at hand.

    The article also notes that the type of music matters—a point that many studies agree on. While instrumental music is often cited as the best for enhancing cognitive performance (since it avoids the distraction of lyrics), there are variations within that category. For instance, some researchers argue that classical music—specifically Baroque music with its structured rhythms—may enhance concentration and focus. Additionally, the genre of music and its tempo can have differing effects, with faster, more energetic music being helpful for repetitive tasks but potentially distracting for more complex, analytical work.

    While listening to music may improve cognitive performance in some cases, it’s important to note that the type of task matters. For simple, mechanical tasks, music could act as a helpful motivator and make the work feel less monotonous. But when studying for complex subjects or engaging in tasks that require deep concentration, music might detract from performance. So, whether or not music enhances learning depends largely on the nature of the study material and the individual characteristics of the learner, such as their cognitive capacity and the task's difficulty.

    Sources:

    1. Coppell Student Media – Studying with Song: How Music Can Help You Learn

    2. The Times – Study on the effects of upbeat instrumental music on cognitive performance (Study link not provided directly).

    3. Frontiers in Psychology – Research on how background music affects learning outcomes based on working memory capacity. 

    gnitive performance (Study link not provided directly).

  3. Frontiers in Psychology – Research on how background music affects learning outcomes based on working memory capacity. 

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ago by Newbie (280 points)

Looking at a few different sources, we can see that the overall claim is that while music does have a positive effect on studying, it is very dependent on the type of music you are listening to and how your own brain processes it. Some evidence suggests that classical music can aid the brain in absorbing and interpreting information. A 2019 study makes a connection between music and the reward centers in your brain. However, other studies show that these benefits are not universal. There was a study done on distractions in a classroom for boys with ADHD, and it found that the music only helped some of the boys. 

https://www.healthline.com/health/does-music-help-you-study#benefits-of-music-for-studying 

https://www.umgc.edu/blog/how-music-can-help-you-study 

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5671572/ 

Overall, the claim that studying with music can help you learn is not conclusive/exaggerated.

Exaggerated/ Misleading

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