Chocolate's ingredients theobromine and caffeine are toxic to dogs

Question

This article explains concerns that sometimes chocolate can be fatal to dogs, and sometimes they aren't. It claims that the dose and the ingredients are what decided the fatality of it. Chocolate contains theobromine and caffeine, which are the two ingredients that dogs struggle to digest. The dose is considered by dog size/weight. The bigger the dog, the more they're able to ingest before fatality occurs.

Answer 1

Yes, this information is correct, theobromine and caffeine can be very dangerous if ingested by dogs. "Increase in heart rate, blood pressure, agitation, tremors, and seizures." (VCA Hospitals). The chemicals in those compounds are too much for dogs to metabolize, which can lead to serious problems. The darker the chocalte tends to be more harmful to them. Regardless of how light it is, it can be lethal.

https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/chocolate-poisoning-in-dogs

Comments

Why did you choose VCA hospitals to supports you reasoning?

Answer 2

This information appears to be correct, McGill is a Canadian University and a reliable source of information. The claim from the article is backed up with evidence from the National Library of Medicine, a government website. I also found supporting evidence on the FDA website and in a study from Cornell University. overall the article has unbiased factual claims, however I am unable to verify the authenticity of the online calculator the writer used to calculate chocolates toxicity.

FDA website: https://www.fda.gov/animal-veterinary/animal-health-literacy/leave-chocolate-out-rovers-celebrations

Cornell University: https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments/riney-canine-health-center/canine-health-information/chocolate-toxicity-what-should-i-do-if-my-dog-eats-chocolate

Comments

I like that you looked into the credibility of this source and cross checked it with other government and educational institution sites. Since so many credible sources are in agreement about this claim with a substantial amount of studies and evidence, it is reasonable to say this is true.