The claim that “regular participation in sports and healthy competition improves mental health” is supported by peer reviewed research.
A 2022 PLOS ONE study (Doré et al., 2022) analyzed over 11,000 children ages 9–13 and found that those who played team sports had significantly lower rates of anxiety, depression, social problems, and rule-breaking behavior compared to non-participants.
Furthermore, the CDC and American Psychological Association both report that physical activity and sports participation improve mood, cognitive function, and resilience. They also note that team-based sports foster belonging and social support, which are linked to lower depressive symptoms.
With these facts, the claim that individual sports may increase mental health challenges is only partially true. While the study supports this connection, it’s not universally proven. The pressure and isolation some individual athletes face can contribute to stress, but many thrive in solo sports with the right support systems.
Along with that the articles claim that “competition improving focus” is also somewhat true. The 2018 Frontiers in Psychology study found faster reaction times in competitive settings, though it also showed reduced memory performance during competition.